VA Now Accepting Agent Orange - Type II Diabetes Claims
From: "\"Doc\" Melson" <docmelson@docmelson.com>VA
Now Accepting Agent Orange - Type II Diabetes Claims
May 8, 2001
Dave Eberhart
Stars and Stripes News Editor
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The
VA is accepting benefits claims from Vietnam veterans with Type 2 diabetes,
although new rules authorizing the benefits won't take effect until 60 days
from their May 8 publication in the Federal
Register.
In March,
The Stars and Stripes reported
on the VA's plan to add Type 2 diabetes to the list of diseases known to be
caused by exposure to dioxin (an ingredient in the defoliant Agent Orange),
making the disease presumptively service-connected for Vietnam veterans.
The cost
of the new benefit over the next five years is projected to be $3.3 billion,
with about 220,000 veterans receiving benefits.
"The
hazards of the battlefield include more than bullets and shells," said VA
Secretary Anthony Principi May 8. "As our understanding of the health
risks faced by our military personnel increases, VA will adjust its programs
and benefits to fit the needs of veterans."
Veterans
affected by the new rules will receive priority for VA health care and,
depending on the severity of their illnesses, disability compensation from
$101 to $2,107 monthly.
IOM
Report
Last
November, the National Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine (IOM)
reported finding "limited/suggestive" evidence of a link between
adult-onset, or Type 2, diabetes, and Agent Orange and other herbicides used
in Vietnam. Then-acting VA Secretary Hershel Gober later announced that there
was a positive association between exposure to herbicides used in Vietnam and
type 2 diabetes.
The VA
estimates that about 9 percent of the 2.3 million living Vietnam veterans have
Type 2 diabetes, characterized by high blood sugar levels caused by the body's
inability to process the hormone insulin. Approximately 16 percent of veterans
currently receiving VA medical care have been diagnosed with diabetes.
Agent
Orange Used In Korea
Since
November, the VA has been notifying veterans who served in Korea in 1968 or
1969 that Agent Orange Review (AOR) examinations, consultations and counseling
will be furnished on request. The review was prompted by newly disclosed
information that the herbicide had been used in Korea.
According
to the Defense Department, 21,000 gallons of Agent Orange were sprayed in
Korea in 1968-69 in an area extending from the Civilian Control Line to the
southern boundary of the Demilitarized Zone.
Only
South Korean troops were involved in the actual spraying, but the DoD says
U.S. service members may have been exposed. As many as 80,000 U.S. personnel
were deployed to Korea in 1968-69.
Recognized
Diseases
The
number of diseases recognized by the VA as being associated with Agent Orange
has steadily increased since the early 1990s.
These
conditions now are considered serviceconnected for Vietnam veterans: chloracne
(a skin disorder); porphyria cutanea tarda (a liver disorder); acute or
subacute peripheral neuropathy (a nerve disorder), and certain cancers,
including non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, soft-tissue sarcoma, Hodgkin's disease,
multiple myeloma, prostate cancer and respiratory cancers (including cancers
of the lung, larynx, trachea and bronchus.
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"From
this day to the ending of the world,
But
we in it shall be remember'd;
We
few, we happy few, we band of brothers;
For
he to-day that sheds his blood with me
Shall
be my brother; be he ne'er so vile,
This
day shall gentle his condition:
And
gentlemen in England now a-bed
Shall
think themselves accursed they were not here,
And
hold their manhoods cheap whiles any speaks
That
fought with us upon Saint Crispin's day".
From
Henry V by William Shakespeare
Bruce
"Doc". Melson